Monday, 9 December 2019

Gr9 First Aid Assessment – Questions
Please highlight your answer on the multiple choice questions.
1. What should you do to help someone who‘s having an asthma attack? (1-2)


Help the person sit in a comfortable position and take their medication.
Help the person sit in a comfortable position and breathe into a paper bag.
Advise the person to do some stretches and run around the block.


2. If someone is bleeding from a wound, what can you do to help? (1-2)


Let the blood drain out.
Put pressure on the injury.
Tie a tourniquet above the injury.


3. What is the most important thing to do to help someone who has a burn? (1-2)

Wrap the burn in cling film or a clean plastic bag
Wipe the burn with antiseptic wipes
Cool the burn under cold running water

4. What is the international phone number for emergency services? (1-2)


122
112
000
911


5. What should be done for a firmly embedded foreign object in a wound? (3-4)


Remove as soon as possible
Leave in place and seek further medical attention
Remove after 10 minutes

6. If someone seems distressed because of an emergency situation, what is the first thing you should do to help? (3-4)


Give them a hug and then take them to the doctor
Show you are listening and calmly ask how you can help
Ignore them and hope they improve


7. What should you do to help someone who is choking? (3-4)


Encourage them to breathe through their nose
Help them drink some water to dislodge the object
Hit them firmly on their back between the shoulder blades


8. You’re walking home and you see a man lying on the ground. You ask him if he’s all right but he doesn’t respond. What should you do next? (3-4)


Leave him to wake up by himself
Begin CPR
Check his airway is clear
Check his breathing


9. What is the first priority at the scene of an accident or emergency? (3-4)


To check the casualty’s pulse
To check for danger to yourself and others
To check the casualty’s medical history
To call an ambulance


10. If someone is unconscious and breathing, how do you help keep their airway open? (5-6)


Roll them on their side and tilt their head back.
Lie them on their front and tip their head back.
Make sure nothing is obstructing their nose.


11. If you start compressions on someone, you must continue until: (5-6)


You can’t be bothered anymore
The ambulance arrives
The person has no pulse
The person turns blue


12. What type of injury is a cut from broken glass likely to inflict? (5-6)


Laceration
Incision
Abrasion
Contusion
Puncture


13. What do the letters R & B stand for in the acronym D.R.A.B.C. stand for? (5-6)


Response, Bleeding
Response, Breathing
Respiration, Bleeding
Respiration, Breathing


The next scenarios are 7 – 10 level. Please use your knowledge to give in depth answer to show your understanding of the topic.
Scenario A (7-8)
A friend has fallen over in a PE lesson and they are holding their ankle and say they are in pain. 
What do you do to help them ? and what advice do you give them for the next 1-3days ?






Scenario B (7-8)
A group of you are at a friend’s house making sandwiches in the kitchen. One of your friends is slicing tomatoes with a kitchen knife. Suddenly, her hand slips and she drops the knife. It lands point down in her bare foot. The cut starts bleeding quite a lot and the knife stays stuck in her foot.
What do you do to help her? Decide on three things you should do.





Scenario C (9-10)
You’re at a party. Quite late on, you and your friend see someone collapse onto the floor. You go over to him and realise he’s breathing but he doesn’t answer when you ask if he’s ok. He’s lying on his back. The people he’s with tell you not to worry about him, he’s just drunk. 


What do you and your friend do to help him? Decide on what you should do. 








Scenario D (9-10)
You’re having a barbeque with some friends at your house. Some of them are messing about and one of them ends up falling and landing with his bare arm buried in the hot coals of the barbecue. He pulls his arm out, screaming. It’s badly burnt and he’s in a lot of pain. 


What do you and your friends do to help him? Decide on what you should do?









Level
Strand H  : Healthy and Active Living
Standard: The student will apply the knowledge and understanding to take actions to promote health and well-being. The student will demonstrate an understanding of being physically active and apply concepts that contribute to healthy and active living.
I
Does not reach a standard of any descriptor below.
1-2
Applies and demonstrates limited understanding that promote health and well being
3-4
Applies and demonstrates a basic level of understanding that promote health and well being
5-6
Satisfactory in applying knowledge and understanding that promote health and well being
7-8
Competent in applying knowledge and understanding that promote health and well being
9-10
Consistently competent in applying knowledge and understanding that promote health and well being

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